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UK Tax-Free Allowances

Several allowances let you receive income or gains without paying tax. Using them fully is one of the simplest legal ways to reduce your bill.

Tax year 2026/27 · Estimates, not personal tax advice

2026/27 allowances at a glance

AllowanceAmount
Personal Allowance£12,570
Personal Savings Allowance£1,000 basic / £500 higher / £0 additional
Starting rate for savingsUp to £5,000
Dividend allowance£500
CGT annual exempt amount£3,000
Trading allowance£1,000
Property allowance£1,000
Rent a Room£7,500
ISA allowance£20,000
Pension annual allowance£60,000
Marriage Allowance transfer£1,260

How they interact

The starting rate for savings shrinks by £1 for every £1 of non-savings income above the Personal Allowance, so most employees can't use it. The ISA limit is a contribution allowance: growth inside the ISA is tax-free on top.

An allowance is not an automatic claim

The name of an allowance does not establish that your circumstances qualify. Check the conditions and the relevant income type before applying a figure from an example.

Try it with your own numbers

Convert a gross UK salary into net pay for 2026/27.

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Frequently asked questions

Is the ISA allowance changing?

The overall limit stays at £20,000, but from April 2027 under-65s will be able to put a maximum of £12,000 into cash ISAs.

Check it on GOV.UK: Income Tax rates and allowances (opens GOV.UK in a new tab) · National Insurance rates and category letters (opens GOV.UK in a new tab)

Sources

Tax year 2026/27. Check these official sources for current rules and deadlines.

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